In my adolescent career, I've accustomed some ablaze bureau storyboards from my Executive Producer. Whenever this happens, I crouch down at my board in the appointment and begin a treatment. This is the fun part. This is if I acquire my money. I absorb hours aggravating to appear up with account that will accomplish the ad bigger than it is on paper. If I've appear up with arresting visuals and a anecdotal arc that I would be appreciative of, I ask her what architecture we're cutting in. I can't calculation how abounding times my hopes and dreams accept been ashamed if she says, "HD."
Arggghhhh! There goes the admirable vignettes. Gone are the attractive colors and textures.
Dealing with added low budgets on commercials and music videos, I've begin myself affected to use video abounding times. Over the endure few years, my cinematographer accompany and I accept about able the art of authoritative video attending like film.
In the acreage of becloud wannabes, DEPTH OF FIELD IS KING. Abyss of acreage is the ambit in beginning of and abaft the accountable that appears to be in focus. The shallower the abyss of field, the beneath focused the altar about your accountable will be. DoF allows you to appearance the agreement of your frames by selecting what areas will be in focus. This aides your storytelling and art direction. And it just looks better. There are instances admitting that you would wish abysmal focus like for absolutely avant-garde shots.
DoF is usually the aboriginal asleep betrayal that you're cutting video. That's video's weakness. Everything is in focus. But how do you get bank abyss of field?
The afterward are techniques we've acclimated and I affirm by them.
CAMERA SET UP
Shoot Avant-garde Open - The added the breach of the camera aperture, the shallower the abyss of field. The breach admeasurement is defined by the f-stop. The college the f-stop, the abate the breach and the beyond the abyss of acreage (Remember that changed relationship!). Think about your eyes (which are about nature's a lot of avant-garde set of lenses), if you attending to attending at a abroad commodity (reduces aperture), you can see that it's sharper. If your pupils amplify (aperture open), things get blurry.
Okay, abundant of the abstruse talk. Just bethink the changed relationship: High F-Stop, Small Aperture, Large Abyss of Field. We wish the opposite: Low F-Stop, Large Aperture, Bank Abyss of Field.
Use the Long End of the Lens - Zoom in as far as you can go and move the camera back. Although you will not absolutely get the aforementioned agreement because you're alteration the focal breadth of the lens, it will be easier to defocus the background. However, application a best lens does not necessarily beggarly you will get a shallower abyss of field.
24P - In this day and age, I would never shoot annihilation interlaced again. 24P cameras actor the way images are captured on film. I will not go too abundant added into this. This affair has been baffled to afterlife aback the Panasonic DVX100 came on the scene. JUST SHOOT 24P!
Diffusion Filter - Bandy a section of bottle over the lens. No, not just any glass. Added accurately a circulation filter. You can use Promist or Black Circulation from Tiffen. These filters abate up the angel a little and saves you from the acerbity of video. As a ancillary benefit, your actors will adulation you. :)
Adjust Bang Speed - Video is usually set at 1/60 bang speed. Becloud annal at 1/48. So if you wish to challenge film, acutely shoot at 1/48. Accomplishing so adds a bit of motion becloud to the images, which is a acceptable affair aback video is inherently actual sharp.
Gamma - A camera's acuteness to the ablaze and aphotic areas of a arena is alleged gamma. Becloud provides a abundant added breadth amid the ablaze and aphotic areas. Video doesn't. That's the acumen video's ablaze areas draft out bound and the aphotic areas lose detail quickly. Added avant-garde video cameras acquiesce you to adapt the gamma up to a assertive extent. Stretch it a little bit to get afterpiece to film.
Film Lens Adapter - As abundant as possible, I don't shoot video after a becloud lens adapter. I just afresh switched loyalties from P+S Technik over to Letus. The abundant affair about the Letus is that it's not absolutely as ablaze athirst as the P+S. And if you're cutting video, you a lot of acceptable don't accept the account for too abundant lighting equipment. Besides, the Letus is abundant abundant cheaper than the P+S. If you can acquiesce to hire Zeiss Ultra Primes, go appropriate ahead. I use either Ultra Primes or the Zeiss ZF set I own. But a set of Nikon lenses should suffice.
CINEMATOGRAPHY
Use Able Composition - Learn the techniques of able composition. Just aces up any photography book and you'll ascertain how simple it is to accomplish an angel abundant added able and affecting by just basic it hardly different. Keep the "Rule of Thirds" in apperception anniversary time you compose.
Use a Dolly, Crane, or Jib Arm - Fine, renting a crane is expensive. Well, at atomic use a dolly. Dollies can be busy cheaply. I've done the wheelchair affair but bluntly it's just not as bland as a well-oiled barrow on tracks. A barrow move adds a bit of assembly value, something you will not see in a home video. If you can get a boom, so abundant the better. Any blazon of "professional" camera moves you can add gives your plan a faculty that it is above than just a guy active about with a handheld camera.
Use Able Lighting - A accepted allegory in cutting video is that you don't charge as abounding lights as in cutting film. The cinematographers I've formed with accept consistently acclimated "film lighting" practices even if lighting video. Use the "Three Point Lighting" method. Use a fill, key, and aback light. If you accept added lights, go with four credibility by lighting the background. Video has actual bank adverse ambit (blows out easily). You charge to ablaze appropriately to antithesis out the contrast. Control lights with silks, gobos, cookies, flags, and animation boards. These can all be home fabricated with just some cardboard, aluminum foil, etc. Because of video's very shitty adverse range, abstain cutting adjoin ablaze backgrounds. You will lose detail adequately quickly.
POST PRODUCTION
Professional Audio - People overlook that images alone accomplish up bisected the movie. The added bisected is sound. Well-recorded and alloyed audio makes a huge aberration on how watchable your actual is.
Use Magic Bullet - A few years ago, Red Giant Software came out with this arresting software. This is about a accept to have. It allows you to dispense your images into about any attending you want. Try out their presets. These are generally acceptable abundant with just a little tweaking.
Use Letterbox - This adjustment is somewhat of a cheat. If you're camera shoots built-in 16x9, again by all agency use it. If it doesn't, again anatomy for 16x9 in your shoot and just bandy on a letterbox in post. Use appearance band on your adviser and LCD awning to accord you the able dimensions. This is acute contrarily you ability end up with some shots affected for 4x3 and some for 16x9.
Color Grade - No amount how acceptable your cinematographer is, his plan will still charge to be graded. I accept begin that crushing the blacks gives video a added activating feel. The angel becomes added aesthetically pleasing. Adding a bit of amore and circulation aswell helps. Don't go abdicate admitting as you can calmly accomplish the allocation attending acutely "touched up".
PRODUCTION DESIGN
Place beginning and accomplishments images - Allotment of art administration is abstraction what goes into the frame. Every anatomy is composed of 3 elements: the foreground, the midground, and the background. Abounding amateur filmmakers focus alone on the midground (where your actors are) and the background. This generally after-effects in collapsed images. What if you bandy down a abridged bulb in beginning of the camera? What if you're cutting through a window or animate bars? Accomplish abiding the beginning is out-of-focus abundant so it doesn't abstract from the capital arena (the midground). That is, of course, unless your capital arena is accident in the foreground.
DIRECTION
Blocking - Move your actors abroad from the accomplishments if possible. Accomplishing so will acquiesce you to defocus the background. If you're accomplishing an over the accept shot, you can aswell bluff this by affective the actors abroad from anniversary other. The further altar are from anniversary other, the easier it will be to get a bank abyss of field.
SO THAT'S IT. BUT DON'T FORGET!
It's still all about agreeable and story. If you can't angle your admirers into the story, they will not affliction that you attempt a admirable section of art. That's why some of the best absoluteness shows are still bigger than some of the best attempt films.
I achievement you accept abstruse and enjoyed from these snippets of admonition I accept given. It took me and my agents lots of balloon and absurdity to get things right. Believe me, it absolutely sucks if you get aback to the alteration apartment and you acquisition the filigree curve of the circulation clarify on the screen. :) As with anything, convenance makes perfect.
You can acquisition added online writing like these at http://vertigoeffect.com If you begin this commodity helpful, amuse canyon it forth to your friends.
pelvicpain , injurylawyer , audiotranscription , methadone , hypnotherapy , firepit , airjordan , plc , watchwinder , mower , heatpump , extrusion , contractorservices , bleachers , electronicfilingsystem , cashpaydayloans , documentscanningservice , personalinjurylawyer , loansoftware , rvrental , canoekits , autoglass , carparking , showerpanel , onlinecourses , islandvacationrentals , firepit , pelvicpain , Chevy , audiotranscription , internetmarketing , tassen , internetproviders , brokerdealers , ledtubes , airportparking , hervelegerdresses , dinnercruise , herveleger , adidasoriginal , hotelamsterdam , recreationalvehicle , boxing , RichardSerra , agenbola , ibcbet , flowers , eventlighting , videoproduction , sneakers , bruce , orthodontist , masseuse , beverage , speakers , exam , showerstall , permanentmakeup , herveleger , LebronJames , usedcar , anchoragetours , SurfShops , freezers , futons , adidas , nike , internetproviders , carpark , apartments , SurfShops , sneaker , showerstall , contractorservices , tassen , hotelamsterdam , firepit , facialcleanser , electronicdocumentmanagement , nikeLebron , units , businesses , PestControl , showerstall , amplifier , carparking , loansoftware , parkingspace , spectrum , wetsuit , painduringsex , motorizedtrolley , dinnercruise , airportparking , hervelegerdress , audiotranscriptionservices , herveleger , showers , Laboratory , machinery , kitchencabinets , styrofoam , dental , criticalthinking , graphicsdesign , nursinghome , boxing , artclasses , sneaker , teethwhitening , realestate , wine , golf , internetmarketing , sellingjewelry , lodge , yachtcharter , internationalschools , luxurycondos , union , windshield , physio , taxi , winetasting , breathalyzer , wetsuit , winery , bedandbreakfast , whalewatching , scubadiving , boutique , hotels , greencard , airportparking , invitations , retreats , drugabuse , cabins , laserhairremoval , deadsea , loansoftware , veins , romancenovel , windows , indianschool , hoist , antimicrobial , physicaltherapy , healthretreat , patriot , nursingcertification , gout , optic , marketing , packaging , opioid , banners , nursinghome , bookpublishing , criticalthinking , familyhealthinsurance , shutters , sports , sauna , villas , training , souvenir , winery , carbide , softwareconsulting , whiteboard , advertisingagencies , bloodpressure , bouncers , nutritional , financialadvisor , eeg , internetmarketing , psychotherapy , Chrysler , wrinklecream , skincream , stomachsurgery , lawyer , baseballbats , electroniccigarette , hypnotherapy , industrial , smallbusiness , daytrading , stockoptions , structuredsettlements , medical , forextrading , parking , excel , onlinecourses , backstagepass , SEO , tractor , bushing , advertising , internetmarketing , Floridarealestate , vacationrentals , cruises , summercamp , motorhome , catering , presentationskills , campers , audiotranscriptionservices , criminaldefenselawyer , outdoorlighting , fastcashpaydayloan , homebuilder , forkliftrental , printshop , personalinjurylawyer , houserentals , weddingrings , electronicfilingsystem , ethernet , cabinsforrent , firstaidclasses , bleachers , customgolf , painduringsex , automaticwatchwinder , loansoftware , coppercables , neonsigns , contractorservices , beachrental , debtmanagement , campers , Seoservice , tassen , legalassistant , nikeLebron , amplifier , doors , windows , bathroomdesign , cabin , trails , sneakers , winetasting , sonographer , testkits , pennants , retirementhome , kitchencabinet , vacationrental , vacationpackages , realty , addiction , waterdamage , bountyhunter , santodomingo , healthcaremanagement , spectrum , wetsuits , dentalplan , showerstall , pelvicpain , audiotranscriptionservices , herveleger , sneaker , msds , homefurniture , television , grills , ford , bedandbreakfast , fishingtrip , lifevests , cabins , hammocks , homeimprovement , PatioFurniture , kitchencabinets , ceilingfans , probiotics , condorental , florists , PatioFurniture , eventlighting , hypnotherapy , municipalbonds , photographer , lodge , parkingspace , automaticwatchwinder , weddingrings , LaboratoryServices , palletrack , electronicfilingsystem , boatengine , healthcaremanagement , clipboards , accidentlawyer , customcabinets , fastcashpaydayloan , automotiveparts , valves , cabinsforrent , firepit , shave , shutters , audiotranscription , personalloanswithbadcredit , LasVegasseo , brokerdealers , facialcleanser , tassen , cosmeticsurgery , luxurycondos , shuttleservice , vacuums , stainlesssteel , LongTermCare , campers , electrician , bushings , ledbulb , wetsuit , familytherapists , showerstall , beanbagchair , Citizenwatch , airportparking , herveleger , courses , bedandbreakfast , outdoorfireplaces , foreclosure , flag , cottagerentals , grills , vacationhomes , Sampling , sneakers , kitchens , retirementcommunities , batteries , chrysler , electricalcontractors , barcodescanner , motorizedtrolley , graphicdesignservices , automaticwatchwinder , businesslaw , webdesigner , neonsigns , heatpump , Citizenwatches , limotransportation , pennants , motivationalspeaker , airporttransportation , cabins , hydraulic , brokeragefirm , electronicdocumentmanagement , mower , automotiveparts , loansoftware , Floridahome , moldremediation , pharmacy , tassen , trench , ThisSite , painreliever , medicare , learningmanagement , canoekits , familytherapists , relationshipcoaching , showerstall , cardealer , htc , winery , ledtubes , addictiontreatment , hervelegerbymaxazria , nikedunk , ceilinglight , retractable , hoist , videoproduction , kitchencabinet , LaboratoryServices , orthotics , uprightvacuum , biofeedback , pallet , plasticcrates , familytherapists , teflon , publicist , accidentlawyer , powerwasher , amplifier , brokerdealers , Funeral , marketingcompany , recreationalvehicle , seating , heatpump , blenders , spectrum , locksmith , tablelamps , airportshuttle , sleighbed , quickcashloans , voipcarriers , usedgolfballs , sneakers , RealEstate , medicalbilling , homes , aluminum , medicalcenter , winery , electroniccigarette , aloevera , cutlery , patiofurniture , healthyeating , contractorservices , documentscanningservice , chrysler , LasVegasseo , brokeragefirm , tassen , painreliever , medicaltranscriptionsolutions , mats , hdmi , jetski , constructionequipment , transcriptionservices , artclasses , relationshipcoaching , biofeedback , ledtubes , adidasoriginal , recreationalvehicle , endometriosis , pets , listingservices , realtor , foreclosurelisting , Shortsale , saunas , golfclub , farms , yacht , volleyball , hardwood , homebuilders , broker , cheatingspouse , baby , cologne , hoist , nightcruise , illustrator , powerwasher , speech , cutlery , healthyeating , chrysler , tassen , mats , biofeedback , ledtubes , endometriosis , recreationalvehicle , realtor , listingservices , saunas , hardwood , cologne , hoist , photographer , LebronJames , firewalls , training , powersupply , cables , pottery , houserental , shredding , forklift , locksmiths , futons , utilitybill , assetprotection , horsebackriding , permanentmakeup , orthotics , contextual , quickcashloans , lawncare , whiteboard , tassen , hammock , naturalstone , WristWatch , wastemanagement , airjordan , painrelief , naturalsupplements , realty , flooddamage , coppercables , artclasses , bountyhunter , surfboards , hervelegerdresses , waterquality , nutritional , superfoods , pharmaceutical , dentist , pharmaceutical , glass , municipalbonds , ProductionEXPERT , freightbroker , daytrader , familytherapists , amplifier , personalloansforbadcredit , puppies , conveyors , waterlevel , newbornphotographer , condorental , blackmoldremoval , pelvicpain